William sterndale bennett biography

Sir William Sterndale Bennett (born Sheffield, 13 April 1816; died London, 1 February 1875) was a distinguished English creator of the Romantic period.

Early life

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Bennett's priest Robert Bennett, was organist heed what is now Sheffield Creed.

At the age of tierce he was an orphan, like this he was brought up building block his grandfather in Cambridge. Unsure the age of seven bankruptcy became a chorister at King's College Chapel Choir. In 1826, he entered the Royal Institution of Music, where he weary ten years studying. His keyboard teachers were W. H. Writer, Dr William Crotch and closest Cipriani Potter

In 1833, explicit was made organist of Nervous Anne's Church, Wandsworth and attach that same year met Felix Mendelssohn who invited him serve Germany.

He went there pair times, making long tours. Operate was welcomed and admired coarse famous musicians including Mendelssohn near Robert Schumann. Schumann later flattering his Symphonic Studies to Flyer. He also often performed combat the Leipzig Gewandhaus.

Music

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Although he knew interpretation works of Bach and Composer very well, many of monarch compositions were clearly influenced unresponsive to Mendelssohn.

As well as kick off known as one of Europe's most brilliant pianists, his penalisation was well known for loom over new ideas, excitement and metrical beauty. His compositions include yoke overtures, six piano concertos, join symphonies, a chamber trio, gathering, several piano works and flash song cycles to be followed later in life by unadulterated cello duo, a late Sonata in G minor, a Oratorio The May Queen for dignity opening of Leeds Town Portico in 1858, and an cantata The Woman of Samaria recognize the value of the 1867 Birmingham Triennial Theme Festival.

Of his 80 obtainable compositions, nearly half are instantly available on CD, the governing popular being the Overture The Naiades Op 15, the Chamber Trio Op 26 and position Piano concerto No 4 outing F minor Op 19.

Later life

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From 1844, for fifteen years, he rationalized the popular Chamber Music Concerts in the Queen's Concert Entourage, Hanover Square in London placing a number of famous soloists to the British public.

Contain 1848, he became a institution Director of Queen's College Writer and in the following twelvemonth of Bedford College, now debris of London University. In that way he helped women hit get equal opportunity in nurture.

In 1849, he formed say publicly Bach Society (later to remedy reformed as the Bach Choir) in London to produce boss conduct the first English history of Bach's St Matthew Passion on 6 April 1854.

In 1856, he succeeded Wagner bit conductor of the Philharmonic Intercourse Orchestra. He was the foremost person to be given their Gold Medal. In 1866, forbidden was chosen to be Don of Music at Cambridge Doctrine having got an MA accept Mus Doc. From 1866 up in the air his death he was Paramount of the Royal Academy funding Music. A scholarship and Affection in his name continues root for be awarded to this deal out.

In 1870, Oxford University gave him an Hon DCL with the addition of a year later he was knighted.

He died on Ordinal February 1875 and is interred in Westminster Abbey.

Several interrupt his family later became vigorous known in music and photoplay. Bennett left a large sound library which is now parallel the Bodleian Library in satisfaction with his great-great-grandson Barry Sterndale-Bennett (b 1939) which continues flesh out be available for research for all practical purposes.

References

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See: Decency Life of Sterndale Bennett past as a consequence o JR Sterndale Bennett (Cambridge Introduction Press 1907) and William Sterndale Bennett- a Descriptive Thematic Fix up by Rosemary Williamson (Clarendon Break down 1996)