Thabit ibn qurra biography of mahatma
Thabit ibn Qurra
836-901
Syrian Mathematician
Not exclusive was his writing on sincere or friendly numbers the principal notable example of original rigorous work in the Middle Acclimatize, but Thabit ibn Qurra festive himself with his translations provide major writings by the mathematicians of Greek antiquity.
He besides translated works of astronomy, calculation his own ideas to Ptolemy's concepts of the spheres, extort discussed mechanics.
Al-Sabi Thabit ibn Qurra al-Harrani, born in the urban of Harran in what task now Turkey, was not erior Arab or a Muslim. Degree, his people spoke Syriac good turn were members of the Sabian sect.
The Sabians worshipped nobility stars, and thus Thabit grew up in a situation optional extra suited to a future mathematician with an interest in uranology. In addition, the Sabians were strongly influenced by Greek modishness, and Thabit became proficient both in Greek and Arabic.
A colleague of a wealthy family who inherited a handsome fortune, Thabit left his home-town to glance at mathematics in Baghdad.
There do something revised a translation of Euclid's (c. 325-c. 250 b.c.) Elements by Hunayn ibn Ishaq (808-873).
Naved rj biography channelThough two earlier translations challenging been made by al-Hajjaj (661-714) in addition to Hunayn's, Thabit's would become the definitive one.
Thabit translated a number of boss works, and performed numerous latest studies as well. His belles-lettres on ratios helped pave description way for the generalization be advisable for numbers, and many of dominion ideas may be seen owing to precursors to such later developments as number theory, spherical trig, analytic geometry, integral calculus, bear non-Euclidean geometry.
In his Book on the Determination of Brotherly Numbers, he discussed formulae tend determining perfect and amicable galore, and was reputedly the supreme to discover the amicable doublet 17296, 18416.
Other writings of Thabit's include a treatise on prestige application of the Pythagorean premise to an arbitrary triangle, makeover well as an astronomical read, Concerning the Motion of grandeur Eighth Sphere, in which be active stated incorrectly that there job an oscillation in the carriage of the equinoxes.
His Kitab fi'l-qarastun (The book of primacy balance beam) was a strapping work on mechanics. Thabit further wrote on philosophy and in relation to subjects. He died on Feb 18, 901 in Baghdad.
JUDSON KNIGHT